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                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4Cast #287: News from
                        the open access struggle</span><br>
                      <!-- Make sure you modify the date of the 4Cast in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
                        color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic;
                        font-family: arial;">June 20th, 2012</span></p>
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                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/grad-cap-sm.png"><img
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                          alt="" width="130" height="90"></a>At the end
                      of 2010, the <em>4cast</em> took a look at <a
                        href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/?p=1542">open
                        access</a> to scholarly information. While news
                      on this topic may not be as frequent as news about
                      ebooks, for example, or other more popular topics,
                      there have been some significant, if gradual,
                      developments in this area over the last year and a
                      half. The whole discussion of open access may seem
                      simply academic wishful thinking to some people,
                      but the fact that the latest news all seems to
                      concern practical things like money and politics
                      might indicate that open access to research
                      finally is approaching reality. </p>
                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/06/open-access-victory-successful-access2research-petition">Open

                          access victory in successful Access2Research
                          petition</a> (Electronic Frontier
                        Foundation/Parker Higgins) "Earlier this year,
                        we saw the resounding defeat of the misguided
                        Research Works Act, which would have severely
                        restricted the amount of research that could be
                        released under open access conditions. A group
                        of researchers launched the '<a
                          href="http://thecostofknowledge.com/">Cost of
                          Knowledge</a>' campaign responding to the
                        proposal, and allowed other academics to
                        publicly boycott the bill's primary supporter,
                        the publishing behemoth Elsevier. In response to
                        that boycott and other pressure, <a
                          href="http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/intro.cws_home/newmessagerwa">Elsevier

                          withdrew its support for the Research Works
                          Act in February</a>, effectively killing the
                        bill."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/06/06/mla-embraces-open-access-writer-agreements-journals">MLA

                          shift on copyright</a> (Inside Higher
                        Education/Scott Jaschik) "Rosemary G. Feal,
                        executive director of the MLA [Modern Language
                        Association], said that the association's new
                        policy 'was not responding at all' to the
                        legislation and regulations. Rather, she said,
                        'we see that publishing needs are changing, and
                        our members are telling us that they want to
                        place their scholarship in repositories, and to
                        disseminate work on blogs.' Professors want to
                        produce articles that 'circulate freely,' she
                        said, and that reach as many people as
                        possible."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2012/jun/08/open-access-research-inevitable-nature-editor">Open

                          access to research is inevitable, says Nature
                          editor-in-chief</a> (Guardian/Alok Jha)
                        "Philip Campbell said that the experience for
                        readers and researchers of having research
                        freely available is 'very compelling'. But other
                        academic publishers said that any large-scale
                        transition to making research freely available
                        had to take into account the value and
                        investments they added to the scientific
                        process."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/science/2012/06/new-open-access-journal-aims-to-disrupt-scholarly-publishing/">Pay

                          (less) to publish: ambitious journal aims to
                          disrupt scholarly publishing</a> (Ars
                        Technica/John Timmer) "Publishers that offer
                        open access options need to recoup their costs
                        without subscription fees, however, and had
                        researchers pay for their publications with
                        charges that are generally over $1,000. Now, a
                        new open access journal is being launched that
                        aims to turn the finances on their head.
                        Researchers will only have to pay a one-time fee
                        of $259 to gain lifetime publishing privileges
                        in the journal, which will focus on biology
                        research."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>Library

                            subscription fact:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">A May <a
href="http://www.publishers.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2260">report</a>
                      commissioned by The Publishers Association and the
                      Association of Learned and Professional Society
                      Publishers found that, if open access became
                      mandatory, 46% of libraries would cut back their
                      subscriptions to scientific journals and 65% would
                      drop subscriptions to humanities journals. </div>
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                      <div style="text-align: justify;">The <strong><em>OPLIN

                            4cast</em></strong> is a weekly compilation
                        of recent headlines, topics, and trends that
                        could impact public libraries. You can subscribe
                        to it in a variety of ways, such as: <br>
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                          and click on the orange "radio wave" icon on
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                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>E-mail.</strong>
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