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                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4Cast #301: Tackling
                        the big jobs</span><br>
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                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
                        color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic;
                        font-family: arial;">September 26th, 2012</span></p>
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                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><img
                        class="alignleft size-full wp-image-3095"
                        title="lateral file cabinet"
                        src="cid:part4.08090806.06010609@oplin.org"
                        alt="" width="124" height="118">In this day and
                      age of user-generated Internet content - Web 2.0,
                      if you want to call it that - there are astounding
                      amounts of information being generated in very
                      short time spans. It has been <a
href="http://blogs.loc.gov/digitalpreservation/2012/05/a-vision-of-the-role-and-future-of-web-archives-the-web-archive-in-todays-world/">pointed
                        out</a>, for example, that every 24 hours there
                      are more than twice as many words posted to
                      Twitter as were printed in the entire New York
                      Times over the last 60 years. If you are an
                      archivist, the enormity of the task of saving even
                      a little of this Internet material for future
                      research seems overwhelming, and when you factor
                      in other non-print information it seems even
                      worse. Yet a few organizations, most notably the
                      Internet Archive and the Library of Congress in
                      the United States, have tackled portions of the
                      job. Below are some recent news stories about the
                      problem and their latest efforts to capture and
                      provide effective access to huge amounts of
                      information that might otherwise be beyond the
                      reach of many.
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                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2012-09-20/the-disappearing-web-decay-is-eating-our-history">The
                          disappearing web: Decay is eating our history</a>
                        (Businessweek/Mathew Ingram) "They took a number
                        of recent major news events over the past three
                        years-including the Egyptian revolution, Michael
                        Jackson's death, the elections and related
                        protests in Iran, and the outbreak of the H1N1
                        virus-and tracked the links that were shared on
                        Twitter about each. Following the links to their
                        ultimate source showed that an alarming number
                        of them had simply vanished. In fact, the
                        researchers said that within a year of these
                        events, an average of 11 percent of the material
                        that was linked to had disappeared completely
                        (and another 20 percent had been archived), and
                        after two-and-a-half years, close to 30 percent
                        had been lost altogether and 41 percent had been
                        archived."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://blog.archive.org/2012/09/17/launch-of-tv-news-search-borrow-with-350000-broadcasts/">Launch
                          of TV news search & borrow with 350,000
                          broadcasts</a> (Internet Archive Blog/Brewster
                        Kahle) "Like library collections of books and
                        newspapers, this accessible archive of TV news
                        enables anyone to reference and compare
                        statements from this influential medium. The
                        collection now contains 350,000 news programs
                        collected over 3 years from national U.S.
                        networks and stations in San Francisco and
                        Washington D.C. The archive is updated with new
                        broadcasts 24 hours after they are aired. Older
                        materials are also being added."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
                          href="http://blogs.loc.gov/loc/2012/09/congress-gov-unveiled-today/">Congress.gov
                          unveiled today</a> (Library of Congress
                        Blog/Erin Allen) "The Congress.gov site includes
                        bill status and summary, bill text and member
                        profiles and other new features like
                        comprehensive searching across bill text,
                        summary and statuses; persistent URLs for search
                        results; Members' legislative history and
                        biographical profiles; and maintenance of
                        existing features such as links to video of the
                        House and Senate floor, top searched bills and
                        the save/share feature."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/jwherrman/so-is-the-library-of-congress-still-archiving-twi">So,
                          is the Library of Congress still archiving
                          Twitter?</a> (BuzzFeed/John Herrman) "Serving
                        up billions upon billions of tweets in even the
                        most basic way is a hard job for a technology
                        company, much less for a government agency whose
                        <a
                          href="http://www.loc.gov/about/reports/budget/fy2013.pdf">requested
                          budget</a> [pdf] for 'Digital Initiatives' in
                        2013 - all of them, including web archiving,
                        historic newspapers, the online American history
                        archive, the veteran's history project, early
                        sound recordings - is under $50m, and actually <em>lower</em>
                        than it was in 2011."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>Tweet
                            fact:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">When the
                      Library of Congress announced in April 2010 that
                      it was going to archive Twitter, there were 50
                      million tweets a day. Now there are 400 million a
                      day.
                    </div>
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