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                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4cast #330: Phones
                        might be smarter than you think</span><br>
                      <!-- Make sure you modify the date of the 4Cast in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
                        color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic;
                        font-family: arial;">April 17th, 2013</span></p>
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                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><img
                        alt="brain"
                        src="cid:part4.08060601.09050006@oplin.org"
                        height="86" width="105" align="left">We seem to
                      have a posting about smartphones once every six
                      weeks or so, which is probably a good indication
                      of how much that topic dominates tech news these
                      days. Smartphones are great for mobile Internet
                      and for other forms of communication, even phone
                      calls (believe it or not). But smartphones are
                      also increasingly becoming key components of the <a
href="http://www.wfs.org/blogs/thomas-frey/empowering-%E2%80%9Cthings%E2%80%9D-for-our-internet-things">Internet
                        of things</a>, because they contain many sensors
                      that the smartphone owner may only occasionally
                      use, but are continuously gathering data that can
                      be very handy when used for purposes that you may
                      not have considered.
                    </p>
                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.cnet.com/8301-17918_1-57578982-85/smartphone-innovation-where-were-going-next-smartphones-unlocked/">Smartphone
                          innovation: Where we're going next</a>
                        (CNET/Jessica Dolcourt) "You may have never
                        given two thoughts to the sensors that come on
                        your smartphone. They don't mind. They're still
                        there anyway, computing data on your phone's
                        movement and speed, rotation, and lighting
                        conditions. These under-appreciated components -
                        the gyroscope, accelerometer, magnetometer, and
                        so forth - are starting to get more friends in
                        the neighborhood."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://techcrunch.com/2013/04/05/shutterbox-turns-your-android-phone-into-a-sophisticated-sensor-laden-remote-camera-trigger/">ShutterBox
                          turns your Android phone into a sophisticated,
                          sensor-laden remote camera trigger</a>
                        (TechCrunch/Darrell Etherington) "The ShutterBox
                        is an extension of that tech, which features a
                        hot shoe-mounted receiver box [attached to a
                        camera] that communicates wirelessly with your
                        Android smartphone via Bluetooth. It uses the
                        phone's built-in sensors for triggering
                        automatic shutter activation, including light
                        sensors for lightning, as well as motion
                        detection for capturing wildlife or other
                        movement-based events."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://triblive.com/business/headlines/3816699-74/pelican-camera-image#axzz2QdNAW2m2">New
                          smartphone camera could have system to sense
                          depth perception</a> (Tribune-Review/Troy
                        Wolverton) "But because of their small size and,
                        in some cases, high resolution, the new cameras
                        could be used in a wide range of other
                        applications. In the future, they could be
                        employed in more precise versions of Microsoft's
                        Kinect, the gesture-sensing game controller; in
                        cars as collision-preventing backup cameras; as
                        identification systems that can precisely
                        distinguish individual faces; and in a kind of
                        three-dimensional scanner for 3-D printing."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://singularityhub.com/2013/04/01/sensors-in-smartphones-galaxy-s4-adds-pressure-temperature-and-humidity-sensors/">Sensors
                          in smartphones: Galaxy S4 adds pressure,
                          temperature, and humidity sensors</a>
                        (Singularity Hub/Jason Dorrier) "Why couldn't
                        these sensors do for weather what Google Maps
                        does for traffic? As readers likely know, Google
                        strips smartphone <a
href="http://support.google.com/maps/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=2549020">GPS
                          data</a> of personal information, assembles
                        it, and sends it back to users as real-time
                        traffic estimates. The results are increasingly
                        accurate traffic forecasts and route time
                        estimates-a serious improvement on chopper
                        reports from the local radio station. Using
                        millions of smartphone data points, developers
                        could knock out apps rendering detailed heat,
                        humidity, and pressure maps and bundle them into
                        weather apps."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>MEMS
                            fact:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">Sales of
                      microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), which is
                      another way to say "sensors," saw <a
                        href="http://www.eetasia.com/ART_8800683888_480500_NT_4e05618c.HTM">double-digit
                        growth</a> last year, largely because of their
                      use in mobile phones and tablets.
                    </div>
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