<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <br>
    <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style></style>
    <table class="backgroundTable" width="100%" cellpadding="0"
      cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td valign="top" align="left">
            <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);
                    border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align:
                    center;" align="center"><span style="font-size:
                      10px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); line-height: 200%;
                      font-family: verdana; text-decoration: none;">Email
not
                      displaying correctly? <a
                        href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/"
                        style="font-size: 10px; color: rgb(0, 0, 255);
                        line-height: 200%; font-family: verdana;
                        text-decoration: none;">View
                        it in your browser.</a></span></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(51, 51, 51);
                    border-bottom: 0px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
                    <center><a href=""><img id="editableImg1"
                          src="cid:part2.08010301.08020807@oplin.org"
                          title="OPLIN" alt="OPLIN 4Cast" align="middle"
                          border="0"></a></center>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
            <table style="width: 763px; height: 877px;" cellpadding="20"
              cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td style="font-size: 12px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: trebuchet ms;"
                    valign="top"
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickbgwide.jpg"
                    bgcolor="#ffffff">
                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4cast #342: Fan
                        fiction gets real</span><br>
                      <!-- Make sure you modify the date of the 4Cast in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
                        color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic;
                        font-family: arial;">July 10th, 2013</span></p>
                    <!-- Begin copy of Web Source here  -->
                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><img
                        alt="fan"
                        src="cid:part4.08000305.05030801@oplin.org"
                        height="110" width="95" align="left">Last month,
                      Amazon decided to try to make some money by
                      legitimizing "fan fiction," the growing trend for
                      fans of a story or book series to write their own
                      stories based on characters or settings of the
                      original work. While there was some fan fiction
                      written in the 1960s based on science fiction
                      "worlds," particularly <em>Star Trek</em>, the
                      growth of fan fiction has been most closely tied
                      to the growth of the World Wide Web, which makes
                      it easier for fan fiction authors to gather
                      together and distribute their work. If you're
                      wondering if Amazon's monetized fan fiction will
                      have much impact on libraries, just remember that
                      <em>Fifty Shades of Grey</em> started as <em>Twilight</em>
                      fan fiction.
                    </p>
                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-06-13/amazon-wants-to-sell-your-fan-fiction-through-kindle-worlds">Amazon
                          wants to sell your fan fiction through Kindle
                          Worlds</a> (Bloomberg Businessweek/Olga Kharif
                        "The company's Kindle Worlds e-book venture
                        [...] is inviting amateur writers to develop
                        novels and short stories inspired by the
                        characters and back stories of the original
                        works. Amazon is trying to tap into one of
                        publishing's hottest trends. Fanfic websites, as
                        they're known, include millions of
                        aficionado-penned stories, many dating back well
                        over a decade. One site, FanFiction.net, offers
                        nearly 650,000 stories about Harry Potter
                        alone."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://entertainment.time.com/2013/06/27/amazon-steps-into-the-cloistered-world-of-super-fandom/">Amazon
                          steps into the cloistered world of
                          super-fandom</a> (Time/Lily Rothman) "Although
                        a few famous authors (Anne Rice, for example)
                        have been vocal in their disapproval of what
                        they see as appropriation of their work, most
                        rights-holders turn a blind eye or even
                        encourage fan fiction, so long as it's an act of
                        love rather than a commercial venture. The legal
                        questions behind fan fiction, or fanfic, are a
                        gray area with no case law, but most fan writers
                        believe it falls under the doctrine of 'fair
                        use,' particularly when there's no money
                        involved."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2013/05/amazon-sets-up-system-to-trade-on-controversial-fan-fiction/">Amazon
                          sets up system to trade on fan fiction</a>
                        (Ars Technica/Casey Johnston) "There do exist
                        cases where fan-fiction is legal, such as when
                        it is sufficiently transformative or a parody.
                        Even so, those arguments do little to settle the
                        temper of authors who feel their creations are
                        being tread upon. Amazon plans to circumvent
                        this issue by having a cadre of 'World
                        Licensors,' rights-holders who effectively give
                        permission to Amazon and other writers to create
                        and profit from fanfic."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://readwrite.com/2013/06/27/amazons-launches-its-self-service-platform-for-fan-fiction-authors">Amazon
                          launches Kindle Worlds store, its self service
                          platform for fan fiction authors</a>
                        (ReadWrite/Dan Rowinski) "If you are a fan of
                        the original 'worlds' that Amazon has made
                        partnerships with, this type of authorized fan
                        fiction could be of great entertainment.
                        Otherwise, Kindle Worlds may be a little bit too
                        far afield for most people. At the same time, it
                        is an interesting concept in the world of
                        publishing and something that has not really
                        been done en masse before."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>Royalty
                            Fact:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">Amazon
                      will pay Kindle Worlds fan fiction authors a 35%
                      royalty if their work is at least 10,000 words;
                      20% if it's shorter. The authors of the original
                      works also get royalties.
                    </div>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <!-- End paste of web source here --> </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="" solid="" background-color:="" rgb(255,=""
                    255,="" 255);="" >="" valign="top" width="760"
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickbgwide.jpg"><span
                      style="font-size: 10px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);
                      line-height: 100%; font-family: verdana;">
                      <hr><!-- Begin standard subscription verbiage -->
                      <div style="text-align: justify;">The <strong><em>OPLIN
                            4cast</em></strong>
                        is a weekly compilation of
                        recent headlines, topics, and trends that could
                        impact public
                        libraries. You can subscribe to it in a variety
                        of ways, such as: <br>
                      </div>
                      <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                      <ul>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>RSS
                            feed.</strong>
                          You
                          can receive the OPLIN 4cast
                          via RSS feed by subscribing to the following
                          URL:
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/index.php/?feed=rss2">http://www.oplin.org/4cast/index.php/?feed=rss2</a>.
                        </li>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Live
                            Bookmark.</strong>
                          If you're using the Firefox
                          web browser, you can go to the 4cast website
                          (<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/">http://www.oplin.org/4cast/</a>) and click on the
                          orange "radio wave" icon
                          on the right side of the address bar. In
                          Internet Explorer 7, click on
                          the same icon to view or subscribe to the
                          4cast RSS feed. </li>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>E-mail.</strong>
                          You
                          can have the OPLIN 4cast
                          delivered via e-mail (a'la OPLINlist and
                          OPLINtech) by subscribing to
                          the 4cast mailing list at
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/OPLIN4cast">http://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/OPLIN4cast</a>.
                        </li>
                      </ul>
                    </span> </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 204);" valign="top"
                    width="760"
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickfooter.jpg">
                    <br>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <title>OPLIN 4Cast</title>
    <style>
 .headerTop { background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top:0px solid #000000; border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; text-align:center; }
 .adminText { font-size:16px; color:#0000FF; line-height:200%; font-family:verdana; text-decoration:none; }
 .headerBar { background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top:0px solid #333333; border-bottom:0px solid #FFFFFF; }
 .title { font-size:20px; font-weight:bold; color:#000000; font-family:arial; line-height:110%; }
 .subTitle { font-size:11px; font-weight:normal; color:#000000; font-style:italic; font-family:arial; }
 .defaultText { font-size:12px; color:#000000; line-height:150%; font-family:trebuchet ms; }
 .footerRow { background-color:#FFFFCC; border-top:0px solid #FFFFFF; }
 .footerText { font-size:10px; color:#996600; line-height:100%; font-family:verdana; }
 a { color:#0000FF; color:#0000FF; color:#0000FF; }
  </style>
  </body>
</html>