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                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4cast #384: Lessons
                        from food trucks</span><br>
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                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
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                        font-family: arial;">May 7th, 2014</span></p>
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                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><img
                        src="cid:part4.04020603.05000708@oplin.org"
                        alt="food truck" align="left" height="75"
                        width="140">If you spend much time in a city,
                      you are familiar with food trucks, the colorful
                      mobile restaurants that seem to be everywhere from
                      mid-morning to midnight. The parking lot of our
                      office building hosts a different food truck a
                      couple of days a week, and we've noticed that
                      people drive to our building just to find their
                      favorite food truck for lunch. So if "foodmobiles"
                      are so popular, why do bookmobiles seem to be a
                      slowly dying breed? Sure, food is more popular
                      than books (for most people, anyway), but we know
                      books are not exactly unpopular. Maybe libraries
                      can learn something from the food trucks.
                    </p>
                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
                          href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jane-seo/food-trucks_b_3721730.html">The
                          new cool kid on the block: How food trucks
                          evolved from roach coaches to cultural
                          phenomena</a> (The Huffington Post/Jane Seo)
                        "With their relatively low marketing and
                        operational costs, food trucks proved to be
                        extremely prosperous; within a couple of years,
                        the business solidified as a lucrative venture
                        that chefs lauded as being more rewarding and
                        financially feasible than maintaining
                        brick-and-mortar restaurants. But economics only
                        partly explain the transformation of the food
                        truck business. Perhaps an even bigger factor is
                        the change in its customer base, which can be
                        noted by the type of food served in these food
                        trucks as well as the role of social media in
                        spreading their popularity."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="https://economics.columbian.gwu.edu/sites/economics.columbian.gwu.edu/files/downloads/Micro%20-%20ak_foodtruck_2014_mar_submit.pdf">How
                          smartphones and social media dialed up the
                          food truck boom and increased access to food
                          variety</a> [pdf] (The George Washington
                        University/Elliot Anenberg and Edward Kung)
                        "Figure 1 shows that food truck revenues started
                        growing very rapidly in 2007, achieving almost a
                        50% growth in revenue over 5 years and reaching
                        $1.5 billion in 2012. Figure 1 also shows that
                        2007 was the year that the iPhone, one of the
                        first popular smartphones capable of accessing
                        the internet from anywhere, was released. We
                        will present evidence that this was no
                        coincidence, as new mobile technology resolves
                        an information friction complicating the entire
                        food truck business model. In this way, we will
                        show how mobile technology can facilitate a new
                        mode of economic activity that was largely not
                        profitable before."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.pammarketingnut.com/2013/10/social-media-tips-for-food-trucks/">20
                          social media tips for food trucks</a> (Pam
                        Moore, "The Marketing Nut") "Your greatest
                        opportunity to engage with visiting customers to
                        your food truck is immediately after they
                        experienced your food. It is then they still
                        remember the smells and tastes within their
                        mouth. Be sure to check your social profiles
                        daily for comments, new fans. Engage with them,
                        talk to them like human beings. Let them know
                        you appreciate them. Invest in doing some social
                        listening to know what customers are saying
                        about your brand."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
                          href="http://215marketing.com/uncategorized/hello-world/">7
                          marketing lessons from a food truck</a>
                        (215Marketing) "You can have the best product or
                        service, but if your consumer perceives it as
                        low quality, you'll quickly find yourself out of
                        business. Food Trucks are a great example of
                        this and I find myself completely disregarding
                        the trucks with poor design, rusty bumpers, or
                        lazy presentation for the more fancy trucks with
                        graphic vinyl wrapping and creative food
                        choices. Perception can be everything in most
                        industries and is the main reason companies form
                        strong brands."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>Alternative
                            fact:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">Research
                      conducted by the National Restaurant Association
                      last year <a
href="http://www.restaurant.org/Manage-My-Restaurant/Operations/Alternative-venues/Food-trucks-the-wheel-deal">indicated</a>
                      that 19% of "fast casual restaurants" planned to
                      start operating a food truck as an alternative
                      venue to their brick-and-mortar operations.
                    </div>
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