<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <small>
      <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style><head>
  <style></style> </small>
    <table class="backgroundTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
      bgcolor="#ffffff" width="100%">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td align="left" valign="top">
            <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);
                    border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align:
                    center;" align="center"><span style="font-size:
                      10px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); line-height: 200%;
                      font-family: verdana; text-decoration: none;">Email
not
                      displaying correctly? <a
                        href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/"
                        style="font-size: 10px; color: rgb(0, 0, 255);
                        line-height: 200%; font-family: verdana;
                        text-decoration: none;">View
                        it in your browser.</a></span></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(51, 51, 51);
                    border-bottom: 0px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
                    <center><a href=""><img id="editableImg1"
                          src="cid:part2.06040406.04030506@oplin.org"
                          title="OPLIN" alt="OPLIN 4Cast" border="0"
                          align="middle"></a></center>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
            <table style="width: 763px; height: 877px;" cellpadding="20"
              cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td style="font-size: 12px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: trebuchet ms;"
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickbgwide.jpg"
                    bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="top">
                    <p><!-- Make sure you modify the 4Cast title in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;
                        color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial;
                        line-height: 110%;">OPLIN 4cast #407: Jamming
                        hotspots</span><br>
                      <!-- Make sure you modify the date of the 4Cast in this section -->
                      <span style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;
                        color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic;
                        font-family: arial;">October 15th, 2014</span></p>
                    <!-- Begin copy of Web Source here  -->
                    <p style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><img
                        src="cid:part4.04090504.06030309@oplin.org"
                        alt="Wi-Fi hotspot" align="left" height="90"
                        width="110">A couple of weeks ago, the Federal
                      Communications Commission <a
href="http://www.fcc.gov/document/marriott-pay-600k-resolve-wifi-blocking-investigation">fined</a>
                      the Marriott hotel chain $600,000, charging that
                      they "…intentionally interfered with and disabled
                      Wi-Fi networks established by consumers in the
                      conference facilities of the Gaylord Opryland
                      Hotel and Convention Center in Nashville,
                      Tennessee, in violation of Section 333 of the
                      Communications Act." In plainer English, Marriott
                      was sending signals that disabled the cellular
                      mobile hotspots that people at the conference
                      facility were trying to set up for use by their
                      group, thus getting around paying steep fees
                      charged by Marriott for using their in-house
                      Wi-Fi. (If you're curious about how steep these
                      fees can be, OPLIN just paid the Greater Columbus
                      Convention Center $10,000 for Wi-Fi access for OLC
                      Convention attendees last week.) While most media
                      reported this <a
href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/quickerbettertech/2014/10/13/how-marriott-bumrushed-opryland-guests-to-pay-for-wifi/">story</a>
                      as an example of a hotel getting caught being
                      greedy, the FCC's action raised ticklish questions
                      for some technicians responsible for maintaining
                      Wi-Fi networks.
                    </p>
                    <div> </div>
                    <ul style="text-align: left;">
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.cnn.com/2014/10/03/travel/marriott-fcc-wi-fi-fine/index.html">Marriott
                          fined $600,000 by FCC for blocking guests'
                          Wi-Fi</a> (CNN | Katia Hetter) "Marriott
                        issued the following statement Friday afternoon
                        defending its actions: 'Marriott has a strong
                        interest in ensuring that when our guests use
                        our Wi-Fi service, they will be protected from
                        rogue wireless hot spots that can cause degraded
                        service, insidious cyber-attacks and identity
                        theft,' the statement said. 'Like many other
                        institutions and companies in a wide variety of
                        industries, including hospitals and
                        universities, the Gaylord Opryland protected its
                        Wi-Fi network by using FCC-authorized equipment
                        provided by well-known, reputable
                        manufacturers.'"</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
                          href="http://blog.airtightnetworks.com/fcc-wi-fi-rogue-containment/">Understanding
                          FCC decision regarding Wi-Fi containment at
                          Marriott</a> (Mojo Wireless | Hemant Chaskar)
                        "In this case, it seems FCC reached the
                        conclusion that rogue containment was used in a
                        manner to disrupt rightful communications of
                        users even though they did not pose security
                        threat to the Marriott network. I think everyone
                        would agree with the FCC position here. Some may
                        bring up the hotel Wi-Fi performance degradation
                        issue due to personal hot spots, but Wi-Fi
                        operates in the public spectrum and does not
                        guarantee performance in the first place."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://itcblogs.currentanalysis.com/2014/10/08/prudence-in-the-wake-of-the-fccs-ruling-on-marriott-jamming-wifi/">Prudence
                          in the wake of the FCC's ruling on Marriott
                          jamming WiFi</a> (IT Connection | Mike Fratto)
                        "On the other hand, Marriott - and any
                        organization running a WiFi network - has good
                        reason to monitor its airspace in order to
                        provide good service. If you look at the
                        airspace at any public venue, it is a mess of
                        access points overlapping channels and degrading
                        WiFi access for everyone, and there is no way
                        for a venue owner to provide good service in
                        that environment. However, protecting unwitting
                        guests from 'insidious cyber-attacks and
                        identity theft' is a specious argument and not
                        one you should make unless you have tangible
                        proof."</li>
                      <li style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                        font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><a
href="http://www.networkcomputing.com/wireless-infrastructure/fcc-marriott-wifi-blocking-fine-opens-pandoras-box/a/d-id/1316449">FCC-Marriott
                          WiFi blocking fine opens Pandora's box</a>
                        (Network Computing | Lee Badman) "Many of us
                        have bought into the fact that WLAN can be as
                        good and secure as Ethernet, and the WLAN
                        industry says we shouldn't hesitate to include
                        WiFi in our critical infrastructures. But we
                        need the FCC to provide some clarity. Even if
                        it's not OK to 'jam' in whatever form that may
                        take, it ought to be OK to have 'Thou shalt not
                        use' policies for our own spaces. The FCC didn't
                        say that's acceptable, but it really needs to at
                        this point."</li>
                    </ul>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 20px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;"><small><strong><em>Articles
                            from <a href="http://ohioweblibrary.org">Ohio
                              Web Library</a>:</em></strong></small><br>
                    </p>
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;
                      font-family: arial; line-height: 110%;">
                      <ul>
                        <li><a
href="http://web.b.ebscohost.com.proxy.oplin.org/ehost/detail/detail?sid=fdea8fdb-0950-4ba3-8c73-a360cb588108%40sessionmgr111&vid=0&hid=115&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=buh&AN=94346367">Hotspot:
                            Share your phone's mobile data with other
                            devices.</a> (<em>Time.com</em>, 2/6/2014,
                          p1 | Jared Newman)</li>
                        <li><a
href="http://web.b.ebscohost.com.proxy.oplin.org/ehost/detail/detail?sid=941ee432-18f4-4e7e-834c-14a679ad8c9e%40sessionmgr198&vid=2&hid=115&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=buh&AN=59565401">It
                            that a hot spot in your pocket?</a> (<em>Entrepreneur</em>,
                          April 2011, p42 | Rich Karpinski)</li>
                        <li><a
href="http://web.b.ebscohost.com.proxy.oplin.org/ehost/detail/detail?sid=bbf8287c-b441-42e2-8b07-15c635635991%40sessionmgr112&vid=2&hid=115&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=buh&AN=59669538">Managing
                            mobile hotspots.</a> (<em>eWeek</em>,
                          3/21/2011, p26 | Cameron Sturdevant)</li>
                      </ul>
                    </div>
                    <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                    <!-- End paste of web source here --> </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="" solid="" background-color:="" rgb(255,=""
                    255,="" 255);="" >=""
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickbgwide.jpg"
                    valign="top" width="760"><span style="font-size:
                      10px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); line-height: 100%;
                      font-family: verdana;">
                      <hr><!-- Begin standard subscription verbiage -->
                      <div style="text-align: justify;">The <strong><em>OPLIN
                            4cast</em></strong>
                        is a weekly compilation of
                        recent headlines, topics, and trends that could
                        impact public
                        libraries. You can subscribe to it in a variety
                        of ways, such as: <br>
                      </div>
                      <div style="text-align: left;"> </div>
                      <ul>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>RSS
                            feed.</strong>
                          You
                          can receive the OPLIN 4cast
                          via RSS feed by subscribing to the following
                          URL:
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/index.php/?feed=rss2">http://www.oplin.org/4cast/index.php/?feed=rss2</a>.
                        </li>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Live
                            Bookmark.</strong>
                          If you're using the Firefox
                          web browser, you can go to the 4cast website
                          (<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/">http://www.oplin.org/4cast/</a>) and click on the
                          orange "radio wave" icon
                          on the right side of the address bar. In
                          Internet Explorer 7, click on
                          the same icon to view or subscribe to the
                          4cast RSS feed. </li>
                        <li style="text-align: justify;"><strong>E-mail.</strong>
                          You
                          can have the OPLIN 4cast
                          delivered via e-mail (a'la OPLINlist and
                          OPLINtech) by subscribing to
                          the 4cast mailing list at
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/OPLIN4cast">http://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/OPLIN4cast</a>.
                        </li>
                      </ul>
                    </span> </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td style="border-top: 0px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
                    background-color: rgb(255, 255, 204);"
background="http://www.oplin.org/4cast/wp-content/themes/4cast/images/kubrickfooter.jpg"
                    valign="top" width="760"> <br>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <small>
      <title>OPLIN 4Cast</title>
      <style>
 .headerTop { background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top:0px solid #000000; border-bottom:1px solid #FFFFFF; text-align:center; }
 .adminText { font-size:16px; color:#0000FF; line-height:200%; font-family:verdana; text-decoration:none; }
 .headerBar { background-color:#FFFFFF; border-top:0px solid #333333; border-bottom:0px solid #FFFFFF; }
 .title { font-size:20px; font-weight:bold; color:#000000; font-family:arial; line-height:110%; }
 .subTitle { font-size:11px; font-weight:normal; color:#000000; font-style:italic; font-family:arial; }
 .defaultText { font-size:12px; color:#000000; line-height:150%; font-family:trebuchet ms; }
 .footerRow { background-color:#FFFFCC; border-top:0px solid #FFFFFF; }
 .footerText { font-size:10px; color:#996600; line-height:100%; font-family:verdana; }
 a { color:#0000FF; color:#0000FF; color:#0000FF; }
  </style>
    </small>
  </body>
</html>