<html><head><style type='text/css'>p { margin: 0; }</style></head><body><div style='font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000'><div style="color:#000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;"><b>From: </b>"NewsBank" <pcomrie@newsbank.com><br><b>Sent: </b>Tuesday, December 4, 2012 2:28:13 PM<br><b>Subject: </b>Economics, Natural Disasters, People - NewsBank Hot Topics, December 2012<br><br><title></title><img src="http://open.mkt2327.com/open/log/4580858/MzI1ODAzNDg0MDQS1/0/MTM0MTIyNTg5S0/1/0"><center><font size="1" color="#000000" face="ARIAL">This message contains graphics. 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Hot Topics addresses a wide variety of contemporary subjects from around the world related to social studies, science, health, sports, the arts, people and more. These topics are also posted on your NewsBank menu page and search screens, and on the <b>Other NewsBank Products</b> link within NewsBank full-text newspaper products.<br> <br>Note that the attached <b>PDF version</b> located at the bottom of this message is intended for duplication and distribution. It may also be posted in the library or within classrooms.<br> <br>If you know of a teacher, professor, library staff member, administrator, department head or other individual who would benefit from receiving Hot Topics, please let us know and we’ll be happy to add them to our distribution list. <br> <br>Thank you!<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">NEWSBANK HOT TOPICS</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">December 2012</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff">CURRENT EVENTS RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Fiscal Cliff </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The United States federal government must respond to the expiration of the Bush tax cuts and work to toward resolving the deficit in the 2013 budget.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some of the economic concerns that characterize the deadline as a fiscal cliff? What are the most persuasive arguments for and against the approaches of the Obama administration and the Republican Party in these negotiations? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> (budget AND tax*) OR fiscal cliff<span style="text-transform: uppercase"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Change of Status for Palestine</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The General Assembly of the United Nations has voted to change the status of Palestine from non-member observer to non-member state. What does this change mean? What was the margin of their victory? Who voted against this change? What was Israel’s attitude towards it? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Palestine AND (United Nations OR UN)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff"> </font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">ECONOMICS: Black Friday and Cyber Monday<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Popular holiday shopping days after Thanksgiving have now become known as Black Friday and Cyber Monday.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What is the reason for these names and how have the rates of sales been this year for each day?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>How to retail stores rely on these days for their annual sales estimates?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Black Friday OR Cyber Monday</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><h2 align="center" style="page-break-after: avoid; text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="color: blue; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><font face="Arial">SOCIAL STUDIES RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></h2><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Susan Rice<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>United Nations Ambassador Susan Rice’s initial comments on television that the attacks on the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya were from a spontaneous protest over an offensive anti-Islamic video have spurred Republicans in Congress to say they would oppose her nomination to replace Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What was the timing and clarity of the evidence that the attack was terrorism and why did Rice say they were spontaneous?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What have been the reactions of various senators after meeting with her on the issue?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Susan Rice AND nomination </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Disputed Powers</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Egypt’s President Mohammed Morsi has declared that his decrees are not subject to judicial review, prompting censure from judges and causing mass demonstrations. What are his reasons for saying this? What do the judges and protesters say? How have the protesters who caused the overthrow of Hosni Mubarak responded?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Mohammed Morsi AND (decrees OR judges OR protests)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Pillar of Defense</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Israel assassinated Ahmed Jibari, the military leader of Hamas in Gaza, responding to rocket attacks from hidden missile launching sites in Gaza. This set off several days of fighting. Israel’s missile defense system Iron Dome destroyed most incoming rockets, but some reached almost to Tel Aviv. How many Israelis and Palestinians died during the fighting? Who brokered the ceasefire and how will his response affect his position? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Gaza AND Israel</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">National Elections Planned</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The government of Pakistan is making plans for national elections next spring, at the end of its term of office. If it survives until the elections, it will be the first civilian government to serve out a whole term. What has happened to previous civilian governments that prevented that outcome? Is it likely this government will be re-elected?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Pakistan AND elections </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Civics, Government and Politics: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">Independence Drive</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Slows</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Catalonians re-elected a separatist party in recent elections, but the margins of victory and a split between separatist parties might indicate that an independence referendum could fail at the polls. The Spanish central government was pleased by the results. Why does the region wish to secede? Why has this been a distraction for the central government?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Catalonia AND separatists </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">CRIME AND LAW: Press Ethics Report Released</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The almost 2,000 page report on the state of the British newspaper industry, instigated by the illegal phone hacking done by reports in the early 2000s, was released. It urged the creation of a commission to regulate the industry, backed by statute, and with the ability to impose expensive fines. What is phone hacking? Which missing person’s phone was hacked during the investigation into her disappearance and why did the news of the hacking stun the country? What celebrities’ phones were hacked? How did the victims respond to this report and how did the members of Parliament?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Levenson Report</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">CRIME AND LAW: John McAfee</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>John McAfee, a former computer software entrepreneur, is being sought for questioning by the Belize police in their investigation of a murder of a neighbor. What does McAfee say about why he is running from the police? What has he done that is unlike other fugitives?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> John McAfee</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">CRIME AND LAW: Legalization of Marijuana </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Washington and Colorado have voted to allow a regulated recreational use of small amounts of marijuana.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What other states have voted to reform the use of use of marijuana and what were the results?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What is the jurisdiction of federal versus state law in these cases?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> (marijuana OR pot) AND legal* </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">ECONOMICS: Debt Ruling</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> An appeals court has ruled against Argentina and said they need to repay Elliott Management Co. in full at the same time they pay other creditors who have accepted lesser terms, terms Elliott spurned. Bank of New York Mellon Corp. has requested the court to reconsider, saying they’ll be placed in an untenable position. Why does Argentina want to give preference to debtors who negotiated with them over those who refused? What is the judge’s rationale for forcing payment? What do the Federal Reserve and the SEC say about this? Are there long term implications for international investment in this case?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Argentine AND debt AND Elliott Management Co.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">EDUCATION:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Locater Chips </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>A Texas school district is experimenting with putting locater chips in school identification badges that allow administrators to track the location of students in ways similar to GPS.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What has been the reaction to these chips?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What could be the benefits of giving administrators the ability to track students?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> locater chips AND Texas </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">HISTORY: Letter by Napoleon</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>A letter written in code by Napoleon on the eve of his retreat from Moscow in 1812 is going on sale in France.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>In it he describes the conditions of his army and his intent to destroy the Kremlin. What was the reason for Napoleon invading Russia? What brought about his retreat? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Napoleon AND Russia</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">HISTORY: Oldest Settlement Found</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Bulgarian archaeologists believe they have found the oldest urban settlement in Europe. It was surrounded by a wall about 10 feet high and 6 feet thick. How old do they think this town is? Why does Bulgaria have many prehistoric sites? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Bulgaria AND (archaeology OR prehistoric)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">HISTORY: Stalin’s Daughter <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The only daughter of Soviet dictator Josef Stalin famously defected to the U.S. in 1967 and after marrying, lived under the name Lana Peters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Her recent death in a Wisconsin nursing home has spurred a declassification of her FBI documents.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What do these documents reveal about her and why was she watched so closely by the U.S. government?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What was her motivation for defecting and how did she feel Americans characterized her versus how she perceived herself to be?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Stalin’s daughter OR Lana Peters OR Svetlana Alliluyeva</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SOCIAL ISSUES: New Archbishop of Canterbury</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Justin Welby, who had a career as an executive in the oil industry, has been named the Archbishop of Canterbury. He will succeed Rowan Williams. What are the biggest issues facing the Anglican Church? What are his views on those issues?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Justin Welby AND Archbishop of Canterbury</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SOCIAL ISSUES: Anglican Church</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The Anglican Church has voted to continue not allowing women to serve as bishops. It was a very narrow majority for that policy, meaning the issue is not going to go away. Who was able to vote in this election? How did women voters tend to vote? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> women AND bishops AND Anglican Church</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SOCIAL ISSUES: Birth Rate </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The birth rate in the United States is the lowest ever recorded according to a report by the Pew Research Center.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some reasons given for the drop?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What were the birth rates like across the span of the 20<sup>th</sup> century?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> birth rate</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><h2 align="center" style="page-break-after: avoid; text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="color: blue; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><font face="Arial">SCIENCE AND HEALTH RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></h2><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">ENVIRONMENT: Global Warming </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The extreme weather and change in storm patterns has reinvigorated interest in global warming.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are the specific aspects of the recent natural disasters that show patterns predicted by global warming theories?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What action is being taken globally and in the U.S. to address global warming more seriously? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> global warming</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">ENVIRONMENT: Mountain Gorillas</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The population of mountain gorillas in Uganda has risen according to the most recent census taken of them. Uganda has nearly half of the mountain gorillas in Africa in its Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. What conservation methods have helped lead to this increase? What other countries have these gorillas? What are threats to them in those countries?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> mountain gorillas AND population </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">ENVIRONMENT: Saving Tunas</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tuna voted to maintain fishing quotas on the bluefin tuna. These quotas, in place since 2007, have led to a rebound in the fish population. The commission did not extend protection to sharks. What popular food led to an increase in tuna fishing? What is threatening the shark population?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Atlantic bluefin tuna OR (mako or porbeagle) sharks AND population </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">HEALTH: HIV Epidemic in the Ukraine</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Ukraine faces an HIV epidemic. It has a high rate of infection coupled with a low rate of treatment with anti-retroviral therapies. The concern is that the disease will escape from high-risk populations into the general citizenry. Why is the rate of infection so high and what is it? Why is the rate of treatment so low?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Ukraine AND HIV</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">HEALTH: Doctor Shortage</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The American Medical Association is holding its Interim Meeting aiming to address the looming doctor shortage based on estimates from the Association of American Medical Colleges.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are the shortage estimates and how are they arrived at?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some plans to address this problem?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> (doctors OR physicians) AND shortage*</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: Genetic Code for Wheat</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>An international team of scientists have developed tools to investigate parts of the genetic code of wheat. A draft genome of the plant published in 2010 was helpful in this. What uses might these tools have? Why is maintaining a genetic diversity of wheat important? How important is wheat to the world food supply?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> wheat AND genetics AND research</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: Ape Midlife Crisis <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>A recent study by Andrew Oswald for the National Academy of Sciences shows that great apes have midlife crises.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What is a midlife crisis and how does it show up in apes verses humans?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>How were these apes studied?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> midlife crisis AND apes</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><h2 align="center" style="page-break-after: avoid; text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="color: blue; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><font face="Arial">SPORTS RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></h2><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: Cy Young Awards <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>R.A. Ricky of the New York Mets and David Price of the Tampa Bay Rays have won Cy Young Awards.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are the qualifications to win a Cy Young Award?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What have been some of the high points in the baseball careers of R.A. Ricky and David Price?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Ricky AND Price AND Cy Young </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: Youth Movement</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>A 14-year –old Chinese boy has qualified for golf’s Masters Tournament. Guan Tianlang will be going there as the winner of the Asia-Pacific Amateur Championship. Is he the youngest person to play in this tournament? What other leading golf tournaments allow amateurs into their field?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Guan Tianlang AND Masters </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: Formula One Championship</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Sebastian Vettel has won the Formula One driver’s championship and his Team Red Bull has won the constructor’s championship for the 2012 season. It is the third straight victory for Vettel. How does Formula One differ from NASCAR? How were points awarded to the drivers and to the constructors? Who is Vettel being compared to as a driver? What is amazing about his accomplishment? <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Where did new tracks open this season?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Sebastian Vettel AND Formula One</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: USGA Equipment Changes</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The entities that sanction equipment and rules in the world of golf, the USGA and the R&A, have decided to phase out the long belly and chest putters, now that three majors have been won using them. They will be fully banned in 2016. What is the complaint against these pieces of equipment? Why are they being banned after being in use for decades? What are the USGA and the R&A?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> belly putters AND policy</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: Ben Ainslie</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Briton Ben Ainslie has retired from Olympic sailing competitions, having won four gold medals. He now has his eyes set on the America’s Cup. What class of boats did he sail in during the Olympics? What types of boats are being used in the America’s Cup races and how do they differ from the Olympic boats? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Ben Ainslie</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff"> </font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: Marvin Miller </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Marvin Miller was a longtime director for the Major League Baseball Players Association.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Under Miller’s direction, what are some of the ways the MLBPA grew and changed?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some ways that changing the MLBPA changed the game of professional baseball?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Marvin Miller AND baseball</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff"> </font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SPORTS: New York City Marathon Canceled<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The 2012 New York City Marathon was canceled as the damage from Hurricane Sandy made it too costly a nuisance for the heavy repair work needed at various points along the route. Why did it take so long for the decision to be made to cancel the marathon? What are some activities marathoners who did show up took part in?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> New York City Marathon AND Hurricane Sandy</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff"> </font></span></p><h2 align="center" style="page-break-after: avoid; text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="color: blue; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><font face="Arial">ARTS AND LITERATURE RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></h2><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">FILM AND TELEVISION: Zero Dark Thirty </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Zero Dark Thirty </i>is the name of Kathryn Bigelow’s new action film about the hunt for Osama bin Laden.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What political controversies arose regarding this film?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What has been the critical response to this film?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Zero Dark Thirty AND Bigelow</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">FILM AND TELEVISION: 7 Cajas</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Asuncion, Paraguay’s capital city was the location for the film <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">7 Cajas</i> which is wowing local audiences. It has won awards at international film festivals and has been picked up for international distribution, too. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">7 Cajas</i> in English is <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">& Boxes</i>. In what part of the city was it filmed? What type of genre is it? Is it likely to be the international audience’s first look at Paraguay and Asuncion?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> 7 Cajas</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">FINE ARTS AND ARCHITECTURE: Mannerism</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Osaka’s National Museum of Art hosts a major show of the works of El Greco, the Spanish artist. He was a mannerist painter who died almost 400 years ago in 1614. What are the details of his life? What is mannerist painting? How does his artwork represent this style?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> El Greco AND mannerist</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">FINE ARTS AND ARCHITECTURE: Sinister Pop <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>A new exhibition at the Whitney Museum in New York City is titled Sinister Pop, showing the pop art that had moved from reflecting popular mass market consumer themes to the more cynical themes of the counterculture movement.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some examples of early and later pop art and what were aspects of the changing culture that influenced the art?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Who are some major artists of the pop art movement and how is their art described?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Whitney Museum AND Sinister Pop</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">LITERATURE: Louise Erdich </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Louise Erdich has won the National Book Award for her novel <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Round House</i>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are the qualities of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Round Hou</i>se that most impress the critics?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What are some of her other acclaimed books by Louise Erdich and what impressed the critics about them?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Louise Erdich</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">LITERATURE: Bryce Courtenay</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Bryce Courtenay was an Australian writer. He is the author of, among other works, the bestselling <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Power of One</i>. This was his only work published in the U.S. What were some of his other works? What was his only non-fiction work and what were the circumstances behind it? What was his reputation in Australian and how was he received by the Australian literary crowd?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Bryce Courtenay</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">LITERATURE: Anniversary of the Thaw</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>It has been fifty years since the publication of Alexander Solzhenitsyn’s eye-opening novel, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">One Day in the Life</i> of Ivan Denisovich. One result of it was that other camp survivors began sending him their stories, leading to his writing <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Gulag Archipelago</i>. Why did the Soviet government let this be published in 1962? What were some other results of its publication? What ultimately happened to him? What prize was he rewarded in the 1970s?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Are there implications for any other authoritarian government that might be thinking of an artistic thaw?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Alexander Solzhenitsyn AND One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PERFORMING ARTS: Person of the Year</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Caetano Veloso was named the Latin Grammy person of the year. The Brazilian singer songwriter is most associated the tropicalia musical style. What other musicians are associated with this genre? How can it be described? What are some of his noteworthy songs?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Caetano Veloso AND topicalia </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PERFORMING ARTS: Fiddlers’ Dream</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Martin Fay was the fiddler in the group The Chieftains. This group helped spearhead the international popularity of Irish traditional music. What were some of the other instruments used in Irish music? Who were other founding members of the group? How long did it take them to give up their day jobs? Who were some of the guests on their records?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Martin Fay AND The Chieftains </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PERFORMING ARTS: Avery Fisher Hall <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The New York City Philharmonic will be relocating for two seasons while its home stage, Avery Fisher Hall, is being redesigned.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What is the planned redesign and what will be improved?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Where will the Philharmonic’s temporary home be and what are some of the qualities of that hall?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Avery Fisher Hall</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff">PEOPLE RESEARCH TOPICS</font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Mary Schapiro </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> The first woman to serve as Chairman of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission Mary Schapiro will be retiring in December. What are some of the successes and setbacks in her direction of the SEC?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What was her career before taking over at the SEC?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Mary Schapiro</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Nate Silver <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Statistician and psephologist Nate Silver, writer of the blog <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">FiveThirtyEight.com</i>, had an amazingly accurate forecast of this year’s elections, successfully predicting how each of the 50 states would vote in the presidential election as well as 31 of the 33 U.S. Senate races.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What system of forecasting did he develop for professional baseball and how does it work?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What is the process by which he predicted the winners in the 2008 and 2012 elections?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Nate Silver</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Dr. Joseph Murray <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Dr. Joseph Murray was a U.S. organ transplant pioneer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Who did he perform the first liver transplant on and when?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What other forms of surgery is he known for and what are some of the most famous examples of his work?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Joseph Murray AND organ transplant</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Valerie Eliot</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Valerie Eliot was the widow of the noted poet T.S. Eliot. How long were they married? How did she preserve his writings and reputation?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Valerie Eliot </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Ehud Barak</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak has announced his retirement from politics. He will stay in office through the upcoming elections. What was his career before entering politics? What political posts has he held? Did he give any reasons for quitting politics?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Ehud Barak</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Bal Thackeray</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Bal Thackeray was the founder of the Hindu nationalist political party Shiv Sena, which ruled the state of Maharashta from 1995 to 2000. What was his impact on India? What acts of violence were his followers accused of? </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Bal Thackeray</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Larry Hagman </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Actor Larry Hagman was best known for his roles in the TV soap opera Dallas and the comedy <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">I Dream of Jeannie</i>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Who was his mother and what was her career like? What films was he in and what were his roles?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Larry Hagman</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">PEOPLE: Emanuel Steward </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">TOPIC:</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Emanuel Manny Steward became a legendary boxing trainer in Detroit. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>What were his winning techniques as a trainer and who were some of the major boxers he trained?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>How did he get involved in training boxers?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><a name="OLE_LINK3"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt">SEARCH TERMS:</span></b></a><span style="mso-bookmark: OLE_LINK3"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> Emanuel Steward</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="mso-bookmark: OLE_LINK3"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt"><font color="#0000ff"> </font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: windowtext; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p></blockquote></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#e8e7d9" height="21" valign="top" align="left"><font color="#666666" size="1"><strong><p class="style4" align="center"><font color="#666666" size="1"><strong>NewsBank, inc. - 5801 Pelican Bay Boulevard, Suite 600, Naples FL, 34108 - 1.800.243.7694 - 802.875.2910 - www.newsbank.com</strong></font></p></strong></font></td></tr></tbody></table></p><p><table cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="e0e0e0" border="0"><tbody><tr><td><font face="Arial">File Attachments</font> <a href="http://links.mkt2327.com/ui/modules/display/manageAttachments.jsp?ms=NDU4MDg1OAS2&r=MzI1ODAzNDg0MDQS1&j=MTM0MTIyNTg5S0&rt=0&mt=1&rt=0" target="_blank"><font face="Arial"> click to download</font></a></td></tr></tbody></table></p><p>
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