[OPLIN 4cast] OPLIN 4Cast #774: The web wants you to verify your age...or else

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OPLIN 4Cast #774: The web wants you to verify your age...or else
November 3rd, 2021

[image: VERIFIED] Have you noticed YouTube bugging you to verify your age
or risk account deletion in the last couple months? The company had to pay
a record $170 million fine a few years ago for breaking the Children's
Online Privacy Protection Act. That, coupled with mounting pressure from
regulators (and parents) to force tech companies to do more to protect
children online, has spurred a renewed interest in ways to verify users'
ages: not just to prevent children from accessing adult content, but to
protect children from the data harvesting that is such a feature of online
activity.

   -
   - Anonymity No More? Age Checks Come to the Web
   <https://www.seattletimes.com/business/technology/anonymity-no-more-age-checks-come-to-the-web/>
   [*New York Times*] "Critics of the age checks say that in the name of
   keeping people safe, they could endanger user privacy, dampen free
   expression and hurt communities that benefit from anonymity online. [They
   also] worry that the requirement will force users to give sensitive
   information to websites with limited resources to prevent hacks."
   - Websites hosting porn in UK told to enforce age checks or face fines
   <https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2021/oct/06/websites-hosting-porn-uk-told-enforce-age-checks-face-fines>
   [*The Guardian*] "Platforms that have under-18 users but do not
   specialise in pornographic material or which ban adult content under the
   terms of their service, such as TikTok and Snapchat, will still be expected
   to put measures in place to protect younger users from harmful content,
   such as age-estimation techniques. Age estimation refers to methods that
   can estimate a person’s age, usually by algorithmic means."
   - New AI can tell whether social media users are under age
   <https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-10135641/Social-media-AI-tool-tell-child-young-use-apps-like-Instagram-TikTok.html>
   [*Daily Mail*] "Yoti's 'Age Estimation' system — which may well soon be
   rolled out across social media — can tell how old users between 6–18 are to
   a 1.5-year margin of error. The software works by comparing the user's
   facial features as captured via device camera against millions of other
   images of Yoti digital ID app users of known age."
   - American Green goes live with age recognition in biometric vending
   machines
   <https://www.biometricupdate.com/202110/american-green-goes-live-with-age-recognition-in-biometric-vending-machines>
   [*Biometric Update*] "Customers enroll by scanning a driver’s license
   with their mobile phone and presenting it to the American Green Xpress
   camera for facial authentication, biometric liveness and age checks. Once
   enrolled, customers will continue to use the vending machines’ vein
   recognition from M2sys
   <https://www.biometricupdate.com/201904/american-greens-age-restricted-beverage-vending-machine-features-m2sys-finger-vein-biometrics>
for
   authentication."

*From the Ohio Web Library <http://ohioweblibrary.org>:*

   - Van Hoof, Joris J. “The Effectiveness of ID Readers and Remote Age
   Verification in Enhancing Compliance with the Legal Age Limit for Alcohol
   <https://search-ebscohost-com.proxy.oplin.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=28339552&site=ehost-live>
   .” *European Journal of Public Health*, vol. 27, no. 2, Apr. 2017, pp.
   357–359.
   - The Meet Group, Inc. “The Meet Group Teams With Digital Identity
   Company Yoti to Help Create Safer Communities Online
   <https://search-ebscohost-com.proxy.oplin.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bwh&AN=bizwire.bw36682516&site=ehost-live>
   .” *Business Wire (English)*, 2019 7AD.
   - Adee, Sally. “Age Verification for Porn Sites Won’t Work
   <https://search-ebscohost-com.proxy.oplin.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ulh&AN=121172014&site=ehost-live>
   .” *New Scientist*, vol. 233, no. 3112, Feb. 2017, p. 25.

------------------------------
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